The teaching profession enjoys widespread popularity in India, extending beyond central teaching examinations to include equally popular state-level teaching assessments. Rajasthan, the country's largest state, witnesses significant interest in teaching exams among its residents and attracts candidates from various other states based on their eligibility. On this website we will be discussing the Exam Pattern & Strategy for the ‘Rajasthan Eligibility Examination for Teachers’ (REET).
Rajasthan Eligibility Examination for Teachers (REET) [also known as the Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test (RTET)] examination is conducted by The Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan (BSER).
Exam Pattern
All questions within the REET will consist of Multiple-choice Questions (MCQs), each offering four alternatives, among which one will be deemed the most appropriate answer. Each question will carry one mark, and no negative marking will be applied.
The REET comprises two Levels: Level-I, designed for individuals aspiring to teach classes I to V, and Level-II, tailored for those intending to teach classes VI to VIII.
The time allotted for each Level is 2.5 Hours, i.e. 150 Minutes.
Level-I (Structure & Content: All Compulsory)
S. No.
Section
Number of Questions (MCQs)
Marks
(i)
Child Development and Pedagogy
30
30
(ii)
Language-I
30
30
(iii)
Language-II
30
30
(iv)
Mathematics
30
30
(v)
Environmental Studies
30
30
Total
150
150
Nature and standard of Questions:
The questions related to Child Development and Pedagogy will center on the educational psychology of teaching and learning pertinent to the age group of 6-11 years. The focus will be on gaining insights into the characteristics and needs of diverse learners, fostering interaction with students, and embodying the attributes and qualities essential for effective learning facilitation.
In Language-I, the questions will emphasize proficiencies aligned with the medium of instruction. Simultaneously, in Language-II, the emphasis will be on elements of language, communication, and comprehension abilities.
Language-II, distinct from Language-I, can be selected by the candidate from the available language options, and the choices need to be specified in the Confirmation Page. The available choices for language are – English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Urdu, Gujarati, Punjabi,
The questions in Mathematics and Environmental Studies will center on the understanding of concepts, problem-solving abilities, and pedagogical insights and applications within these subjects. Across these subject areas, the distribution of questions will be uniform, covering various sections of the syllabus outlined by the State Government for classes I-V.
In Level-I, the criteria for multiple choice questions will be based on the syllabus prescribed by the State Government for classes I to V and the textbooks with the difficulty standard and linkages potentially extending up to the Secondary stage.
The medium of the question Level (except language subject) will be Hindi or English.
Level-II (Structure & Content)
S. No.
Section
Number of Questions (MCQs)
Marks
(i)
Child Development and Pedagogy (Compulsory)
30
30
(ii)
Language-I (Compulsory)
30
30
(iii)
Language-II (Compulsory)
30
30
(iv)
Mathematics and Science (for Mathematics and Science teacher)
60
60
OR
(v)
Social Studies/Social Science (for Social Studies/Social Science teacher) *For any other teacher - either (IV) or (V)
60
60
Total
150
150
Nature and standard of Questions:
The questions pertaining to Child Development and Pedagogy will center around the educational psychology of teaching and learning, specifically tailored to the 11-14 age group.
Emphasis will be placed on comprehending the traits, requirements, and psychology of varied learners, as well as exploring effective interaction with students. Furthermore, the assessment will address the attributes and qualities essential for serving as an adept facilitator of learning.
The questions in Language-I will concentrate on skills related to the chosen medium of instruction.
On the other hand, the questions in Language-II will emphasize language elements, communication, and comprehension abilities.
Language-II, distinct from Language-I, can be any language of the candidate's choice from the provided language options. Candidates must designate their choices for Language-I and Language-II on the Confirmation Page.
The languages available for opting will be almost the same as those in Level-I.
Strategy & Syllabus
REET is a highly competitive examination, evaluating candidates for teaching positions in Rajasthan. REET syllabus is comprehensive in nature hence it requires thorough practice and revision. Aspiring teachers need a well-thought-out strategy to succeed in this examination. Here we offer crucial REET preparation tips to assist candidates in excelling in the test and realizing their career aspirations. Whether you are approaching the exam for the first time or are an experienced candidate, these tips are invaluable in navigating your REET preparation journey.
Level-I is applicable for those who aspire to teach in classes I to V, encompassing primary education. To adequately prepare for this Level, it is imperative to study the entire curriculum and content of the State Government syllabus spanning from classes I to V.
Apart from this, you can also use suitable material related to this from various publications. Like- series of Books focused on CTET Paper-I and REET Level-I, published by Drishti Publications.
Notably, the questions in Level-I are slightly less challenging than those in Level-II. The questions related to child development and pedagogy are at a primary level, while the questions in language, mathematics, and environmental studies align with a fifth-grade standard. This characteristic renders Level-I comparatively more manageable than Level-II.
Within Level-I, the pedagogy section provides insights into instructing young children, elucidating effective methods for language learning.
Despite its perceived ease, some candidates underestimate the preparation required for this Level, which can be a significant oversight. Hence, irrespective of the perceived simplicity of the Level, it is crucial to enter the examination thoroughly prepared and with unwavering confidence.
The detailed section-wise strategy for each section is as follows:
Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP)
In the primary classes, a teacher's primary responsibility is to inspire children to attend school regularly, a theme often reflected in examination questions from CDP too. To effectively address this, candidates are encouraged to delve into the theories put forth by various scholars.
Developing an understanding of child-centred education is essential. Consistent practice with questions from previous years is also crucial.
Additionally, candidates should possess knowledge about the learning processes of children and the challenges they encounter in a school environment.
This requires not only reading materials from diverse publishers but also actively engaging with the classroom setting to comprehend the specific issues faced by children. This practical experience contributes to a more comprehensive preparation for the examination.
Language
The language section comprises a total of 60 questions, contributing to 60 marks, encompassing both Language-I and Language-II, holding a pivotal role in determining eligibility in the test.
This segment is further divided into two parts: language comprehension and the pedagogy of language development.
In language comprehension, the primary focus is on Unseen Passages, both factual and cognitive, where questions pertain to grammar and verbal aptitude. To prepare for this section, candidates are advised to study grammar books thoroughly and engage in practice exercises related to passage-based questions.
It is crucial for candidates to gain an understanding of the challenges faced by primary class children in language learning. Additionally, comprehension of the integration of language within the realms of family, society, and school is essential.
This knowledge serves as a foundation for easily solving the language pedagogy-related questions in the examination. Overall, a comprehensive approach to both language comprehension and pedagogy of language development is integral to success in the eligibility test.
Mathematics
In the initial stages, children are introduced to basic skills such as writing and counting numbers. As they progress, they delve into more advanced concepts like addition and subtraction. Candidates usually find elementary-level mathematics manageable during examinations.
Pedagogical approaches in mathematics aim to convey concepts in an accessible language to ensure that students don't perceive mathematics as overly challenging in subsequent classes, fostering a continuous and enjoyable learning experience.
Environmental Studies
The field of environmental studies comprises two segments, with 15 questions allocated to each. These sections cover fundamental aspects of the environment, including topics like Family and Friends, Food, Water, Travel, and Shelter.
In the realm of pedagogy, the curriculum delves into the understanding of environmental studies, learning principles, and the integration of children with their surroundings. Consequently, aspirants should be mindful of these aspects while preparing for the examination.
The criteria for multiple choice questions will be based on the syllabus prescribed by the State Government for classes 1 to 5 and the textbooks prevailing in the current academic session, but difficulty level of the questions will be up to the secondary (class 10) text books.
Note: The criteria for multiple choice questions asked in the examination will be based on the textbooks and syllabus of the course session 2021-22 prescribed by the state government for classes 1 to 5, but the level of difficulty will be of the textbooks up to Secondary (Class 10).
The Detailed Syllabus for REET Level-I is as follows:
Section I : Child Development and Pedagogy
Child Development: Concept of growth and development, Dimensions and Principles of Development. Factors affecting development (especially in the context of family and school) and their relationship with learning.
Personality: concept and types of personality, Factors responsible for shaping it. Its measurement.
Intelligence: Concept, Theories and its measurement. Multiple Intelligence. Its implication.
Understanding diverse learners: Backward, mentally retarded, gifted, creative, disadvantaged- deprived, CWSN, children with learning disabilities.
Learning Difficulties.
Adjustment: Concept and ways of adjustment. Role of teacher in the adjustment.
Meaning and Concept of learning. Factors Affecting learning Theories of learning and their implication.
How Children learn. Learning processes, Reflection, Imagination and Argument.
Motivation and Implications for Learning.
Teaching learning processes, Teaching learning strategies and methods in the context of National Curriculum Framework 2005.
Meaning and purposes of Assessment, Measurement and Evaluation. Comprehensive and Continuous Evaluation Construction of Achievement Test, Learning Outcomes.
Action Research.
Right to Education Act, 2009 (Role and Responsibilities of Teachers)
Section II : (Language-I) हिंदी
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित व्याकरण संबंधी प्रश्न
पर्यायवाची, विलोम, वाक्याशों के लिये एक शब्द, शब्दार्थ, शब्द शुद्धि।
उपसर्ग, प्रत्यय, संधि और समास। संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, अव्यय।
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :
रेखांकित शब्दों का अर्थ स्पष्ट करना; वचन, काल, लिंग ज्ञात करना।
दिये गए शब्दों का वचन, काल और लिंग बदलना।
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के प्रकार, पदबंध।
मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, विराम चिह्न।
भाषा की शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम, भाषा दक्षता का विकास।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), हिंदी भाषा शिक्षण में चुनौतियाँ, शिक्षण अधिगम सामग्री, पाठ्यपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन, उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन, उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Synonyms, Antonyms, Spellings, Word-formation, One Word Substitution
Unseen Poem passage
Parts of Speech, Tenses, Determiners, Degrees of comparison
Framing Questions Including Wh-questions, Active and Passive Voice, Narration, Knowledge of English Sounds and Phonetic Symbols
Principles of Teaching English, Methods and Approaches to English Language Teaching
Development of Language Skills, Teaching Learning Materials: ( Text books, Multi- Media Materials and other Resources)
Comprehensive & Continuous Evaluation, Evaluation in English Language.
एक अपठित पद्यांश पर आधारित निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :-
नाद सौंदर्य
विचार सौंदर्य
भाव सौंदर्य
शिल्प सौंदर्य
जीवन दृष्टि
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के भेद, पदबंध। मुहावरे, लोकोक्तियाँ, कारक चिह्न, अव्यय, विराम चिह्न।
भाषा शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम्, भाषायी दक्षता का विकास।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), शिक्षण अधिगम सामग्री-पाठयपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन, (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन। उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Linking Devices, Subject-Verb Concord, Inferences
Unseen Poem passage
Identification of Alliteration, Simile, Metaphor Personification, Assonance, Rhyme
Modal Auxiliaries, Common Idioms and Phrases Literary Terms
Elegy, Sonnet, Short Story, Drama
Basic knowledge of English Sounds and symbols.
Principles of Teaching English, Communicative Approach to English Language Teaching, Challenges of Teaching English: Difficulties in learning English (role of home language, multilingualism).
Whole numbers upto one crore, Place Value, Comparison; Fundamental mathematical operations: Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division; Indian Currency.
Concept of fraction, proper fractions, comparison of proper fraction of same denominator, mixed fractions, comparison of proper fractions of unequal denominators, Addition and Substation of fractions. Prime and composite numbers, Prime factors, Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF).
Plane and curved surfaces, plane and solid geometric figures, properties of plane geometrical figures; point, line, ray, line segment; Angle and their types.
Length, Weight, Capacity, Time, Measurement of area and their standard units and relation between them; Area and perimeter of plane surfaces of square and rectangular objects.
Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking, Place of Mathematics in Curriculum, Language of Mathematics, Community Mathematics, Data Management
Evaluation through formal and informal methods
Problems of Teaching
Error analysis and related aspects of learning and teaching
Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching
Section V : Environmental studies
Family - Personal relationships, nuclear and joint families, social abuses (child marriage, dowry system, child labour, theft); addiction (intoxication, smoking) and its personal, social and economical bad effects.
Clothes and Habitats - Clothes for different seasons; maintenance of clothes at home; handloom and power loom; habitats of living beings, various types of houses; cleanliness of houses and neighbouring areas; Different types of materials for building houses.
Profession - Profession of your surroundings (stitching clothes, gardening, farming, animal rearing, vegetable vendor etc.), small and cottage industries; major industries of Rajasthan State, Need for consumer protection, co-operative societies.
Our Culture and Civilization - National Symbols, National festivals, Fairs and festivals of Rajasthan, Dresses and Ornaments of Rajasthan food-habits and Architecture of Rajasthan; Tourist places of Rajasthan; Major Great personalities and proud of Rajasthan, Heritage of Rajasthan (Forts, Palaces and Monuments), Paintings of Rajasthan, Lok-Devta of Rajasthan.
Transport and Communication - Means of transport and communication; Rules for pedestrians and transport, Traffic Symbols, Effects of means of communication on the lifestyle.
Personal Hygiene - External parts of our body and their cleanliness; general information about the internal parts of the body; Balance diet and its importance; Common diseases (gastroenteritis, amoebiasis, methaemoglobin, anemia, fluorosis, malaria, dengue.) their causes and methods of prevention; Pulse Polio campaign.
Living Beings - Levels of organization of plants and animals, diversity in living organisms, state flower, state tree, state bird, state animal; knowledge of reserve forest and wildlife (national parks, sanctuaries, tiger reserve, world heritage), conservation of species of plants and animals, Agricultural Practices.
Water - Basic knowledge of water, forest, wetlands and deserts; different kinds of pollution and pollution control, Water Properties. Sources, Management. Artistic water sources, potable water and sources of irrigation in Rajasthan
The earth and Space - Our Solar system, Indian Astronauts
Mountaineering - Equipment, Problems, Main women mountaineer of India.
Concept and scope of Environment Studies
Significance of Environment Studies, Integrated Environment Studies, Science Environmental Studies & Environmental Education learning Principles, Scope & relation to Science & Social Science.
Environmental Pedagogy - Approaches of presenting concepts. Activities, Experimentation/Practical Work. Discussion, Comprehensive and Continuous Evaluation, Teaching material/Aids, Problems of Teaching, information and communication technology.
Level-II (Class 6 to 8) : Social Studies
Level-II is applicable for those aspiring to teach students in classes VI to VIII. This section pertains to the strategy regarding Level-II for those aspirants who have opted for ‘Social Studies’.
To adequately prepare for this examination, it is essential to study Rajasthan Board textbooks ranging from class VI to VIII. Additionally, candidates may find it beneficial to consult books from various publishers. Like- series of Books focused on CTET Paper-II Social Studies) and REET Level-II (Social Studies), published by Drishti Publications.
Notably, Level-II question Levels are more challenging compared to Level-I, particularly in the realm of child development and pedagogy where the questions reach a higher difficulty level. The focus of Level-II is on ensuring the proper development of children and preparing them for the future.
The questions in Language and Social Science/Studies cover material up to the 8th grade up class level. Social Science, in particular, provides in-depth information on History, Geography, Polity and Environment. Candidates need to pay special attention to facts and concepts during their preparation. It is also necessary to have adequate knowledge on the points specially related to Rajasthan mentioned in the syllabus. Acquiring practical knowledge about pedagogical issues and study materials in social science is crucial. To achieve this, it is recommended to solve as many multiple-choice questions (MCQs) as possible.
Language teaching emphasizes methods that facilitate easy language acquisition for children, including strategies for refining language skills. This comprehensive approach ensures that candidates are well-prepared for Level-II, addressing both the academic content and the pedagogical aspects of teaching.
The detailed section-wise strategy for each section is as follows:
Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP)
The syllabus for Level-II of Child Development and Pedagogy mirrors that of Level-I but features an elevated level of questions. As one progresses through the educational levels, the complexity of questions in the examination proportionally increases.
This segment places particular emphasis on the significance of learning in children's development. Extensive studies delve into the impact of heredity and environment on a child's development, elucidating topics such as inclusive classrooms and individual differences within the class.
The curriculum also addresses the needs of vulnerable and disadvantaged children, tailoring classes to meet their specific requirements. The preparation for this section in the REET exam benefits significantly from the teaching training received during B.Ed. or D.El.Ed. highlighting the importance of prior educational training.
Candidates are advised to enter the examination well-prepared for questions related to the aforementioned points to enhance their performance.
Language
The language section holds significant weight in the eligibility test, comprising a total of 60 questions amounting to 60 marks, encompassing both Language-I and Language-II. The language question Level is divided into two parts: language comprehension and the pedagogy of language development.
In language comprehension, the focus is primarily on Unseen Passages, with questions related to grammar and verbal aptitude. Adequate preparation involves studying grammar books and practicing questions associated with them to enhance comprehension skills.
The pedagogy syllabus remains consistent across both papers. The level of learning, however, is somewhat more advanced than in the primary stage, leading to a higher level of difficulty in the examination questions.
Consequently, candidates should allocate special attention to their preparation for this section to ensure a thorough understanding and successful performance in the examination.
Section- IV : Social Studies/Social Science
Social Studies/Social Science is a part of the REET syllabus for classes 6 to 8, replacing Environmental Studies from Level-I. This section is based on the Rajasthan board textbooks from classes 6 to 8 and covers subjects such as History, Geography and Social, Political Life.
To prepare effectively, candidates are advised to start by reading the NCERT textbooks. Alongside reading, practicing questions from previous years is crucial. Comprehensive preparation involves understanding chapter-wise concepts and solving related questions to grasp the entire syllabus.
In the pedagogy curriculum, social studies are not merely confined to books; rather, they are taught through practical applications related to students' lives. This approach enables students to integrate social studies into their daily lives and future careers.
Candidates are encouraged to practice solving real-life problems and their associated questions before the exam to enhance their familiarity with the subject matter and ensure they do not find the questions challenging during the test.
Note: The criteria for multiple choice questions asked in the examination will be based on the textbooks and syllabus of the course session 2021-22 prescribed by the state government for classes 1 to 5, but the level of difficulty will be of the textbooks up to Secondary (Class 10).
The Detailed Syllabus for REET Level-II (Social Studies/Social Science) is as follows:
Section-1: Child Development and Pedagogy
Child Development : Concept of growth and development, Dimensions and Principles of development. Factors affecting development (especially in the context of family and school) and their relationship with learning.
Role of Heredity and environment.
Individual Differences : Meaning, types and Factors Affecting Individual differences
Personality : Concept and types of personality, Factors responsible for shaping it. Its measurement.
Intelligence : Concept, Theories and its measurement. Multiple Intelligence. Its implication.
Understanding diverse learners : Backward, Mentally retarded, gifted, creative, disadvantaged-deprived, CWSN, children with learning disabilities.
Learning Difficulties.
Adjustment : Concept and ways of adjustment. Role of teacher in the adjustment.
Meaning and Concept of learning and its processes, Factors Affecting learning.
Theories of learning (Behaviourism, Gestalt, Cognitivism, Constructivism) and their implication
How Children learn, Learning processes, Reflection, Imagination and Argument constructivism, experiential learning, concept mapping, investigatory, approach, problem solving.
Motivation and Implications for Learning
Teaching learning processes, Teaching learning strategies and methods in the context of National Curriculum Framework, 2005.
Meaning and purposes of Assessment, Measurement and Evaluation. Comprehensive and Continuous Evaluation. Construction of Achievement Test, Learning Outcomes.
Action Research.
Right to Education Act, 2009 (Role and Responsibilities of Teachers)
Section - II: (Language-I) हिंदी
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित व्याकरण संबंधी प्रश्न :-
संधि और समास, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, विशेष्य, अव्यय, वाक्यांश के लिये एक शब्द, शब्द शुद्धि।
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :-
रेखांकित शब्दों का अर्थ स्पष्ट करना, वचन, काल, लिंग ज्ञात करना।
दिये गए शब्दों का वचन, काल और लिंग बदलना, राजस्थानी शब्दों के हिंदी रूप।
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के प्रकार, पदबंध, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, विराम चिह्न।
भाषा की शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम, भाषा दक्षता का विकास।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), हिंदी भाषा शिक्षण में चुनौतियाँ, शिक्षण-अधिगम सामग्री, पाठ्यपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन, उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन, उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Synonyms, Antonyms, Spellings, Word-formation, One Word Substitution
Unseen Poem passage Passage
Parts of Speech, Tenses, Determiners, Degrees of comparison.
Framing Questions Including Wh-questions, Active and Passive Voice, Narration Knowledge of English Sounds and Phonetic Symbols
Principles of Teaching English, Methods and Approaches to English Language Teaching
Development of Language Skills, Teaching Learning Materials:( Text books, Multimedia Materials and other resources).
Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation, Assessment and Evaluation in Language.
संधि, समास, शब्दों को शब्द-कोश क्रम में लिखना, शब्दों के मानक रूप लिखना, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया विशेषण, क्रिया, लिंग, वचन, काल।
एक अपठित पद्यांश पर आधारित निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :-
भाव सौंदर्य
विचार सौंदर्य
नाद सौंदर्य
शिल्प सौंदर्य
जीवन दृष्टि
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के भेद, पदबंध, मुहावरे, लोकोक्तियाँ।
कारक चिह्न, अव्यय, विराम चिह्न, राजस्थानी मुहावरों का अर्थ व प्रयोग।
भाषा शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम, भाषायी दक्षता का विकास ।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), शिक्षण अधिगम सामग्री-पाठ्यपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन, उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Linking Devices, Subject-Verb Concord, Inferences
Unseen Poem passage
Identification of Alliteration, Simile, Metaphor Personification, Assonance, Rhyme
Modal Auxiliaries, Common Idioms and Phrases, Literary Terms : Elegy, Sonnet, Short Story, Drama
Basic knowledge of English sounds and their Phonetic Symbols.
Principles of Teaching English, Communicative Approach to English Language Teaching, Challenges of Teaching English: Difficulties in learning English (role of home language multilingualism)
Indian Civilization, Culture and Society : Indus valley civilization, Vedic culture, Jainism and Buddhism, Mahajanpadas.
Mauryan & Gupta Empires and Post-Gupta Period: Political history & administration, contribution to Indian culture, India (600-1000 AD), Greater India.
Medieval and Modern Period : The Bhakti and Sufi Movement, Mughal-Rajput relations; Mughal administration, British policies towards Indian states, Revolt of 1857, Impacts of British Rule on Indian Economy, Renaissance and Social reforms, Indian National Movement (1885-1947).
Indian Constitution and Democracy : Making of the Indian Constitution and its features, Preamble, Fundamental rights and Fundamental duties, Social justice, Child Rights and Child Protection, Election in Democracy and Voters Awareness.
Government - Composition and Functions : Parliament, President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers; Supreme Court, State Government, Panchayati raj and Urban Self - Government. (in reference to Rajasthan) District Administration and Judicial System.
Earth and Our Environment : Solar System, Latitude, Longitude, Earth’s Movement, Air Pressure and winds, Cyclone and Anticyclone, Ocean Circulation, Volcano, Earthquake, Environmental Problems and their Solutions.
Geography and Resources of India : Physiographic regions, Climate, Natural vegetation, Wild Life, Multipurpose River-valley projects, Soil, Agriculture crops, Industries, Minerals, Transportation, Population, Human Resources. Economic and Social Programmes of Development.
Geography and Resources of Rajasthan : Physical regions, Climate and drainage system, Lakes, Water conservation and Harvesting, Agriculture, Soil, Crops, Minerals and Energy resources, Major Canals and River-valley projects of Rajasthan, Transport, Industries, Population, Tourist Places of Rajasthan, Forest and wildlife.
History of Rajasthan : Ancient Civilizations and Janpadas, Hi st or y of major dynasties of Rajasthan, Contri but i on of Rajasthan in revolt of 1857, Prajamandal , Tribal and Peasant Movement in Rajasthan , Integration of Rajasthan, Major Personalities of Rajasthan.
Art and Cultural of Rajasthan : Heritage of Rajasthan (Forts, Palaces, Monuments) Fairs, Festivals, Folk-arts of Rajasthan, Painting of Rajasthan, Folk dance and folk Drama of Rajasthan, Lok- Devta, Lok Saint, Folk Music and Musical Instruments of Rajasthan, Handicrafts and architecture of Rajasthan, Dresses and Ornaments of Rajasthan, Languages and Literature of Rajasthan.
Pedagogical Issues–I : Concept & Nature of Social Science/Social Studies; Classroom Processes, activities and discourse; Problems of teaching Social Science/Social Studies; Developing critical thinking.
Pedagogical Issues–II : Enquiry/Empirical Evidence; Teaching Learning Material and Teaching Aids, Information and Communication Technology. Project Work, Learning outcomes, Evaluation.
Level-II (Class 6 to 8) : Maths & Science
Level-II is applicable for those aspiring to teach students in classes VI to VIII. Within Level II candidates can opt for either ‘Social Studies/Social Science’ or ‘Maths & Science’. This section pertains to the strategy regarding Level-II for those candidates who have opted for ‘Maths & Science’.
To adequately prepare for this examination, it is essential to study Rajasthan Board textbooks ranging from class VI to VIII. Additionally, candidates may find it beneficial to consult books from various publishers. For this purpose, a series of books centered on the CTET Paper-II (Maths & Science) and REET Level-II (Maths and Science), published by Drishti Publications can be useful.
Notably, Level-II is more challenging compared to Level-I, particularly in the realm of child development and pedagogy where the questions reach a higher difficulty level. The focus of Level-II is on ensuring the proper development of children and preparing them for the future.
The questions in Language and Maths & Science cover material up to the eighth-grade level. Maths & Science, in particular, demands in-depth information on Arithmetic, Algebra, Basic Biology and Basic Chemistry. Candidates need to pay special attention to facts and concepts during their preparation.
Language teaching emphasizes methods that facilitate easy language acquisition for children, including strategies for refining language skills. This comprehensive approach ensures that candidates are well-prepared for Level-II, addressing both the academic content and the pedagogical aspects of teaching.
The detailed section-wise strategy for each section is as follows:
Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP)
The syllabus for Level-II of Child Development and Pedagogy mirrors that of Level-I but features an elevated level of questions. As one progresses through the educational levels, the complexity of questions in the examination proportionally increases.
This segment places particular emphasis on the significance of learning in children's development. Extensive studies delve into the impact of heredity and environment on a child's development, elucidating topics such as inclusive classrooms and individual differences within the class.
The curriculum also addresses the needs of vulnerable and disadvantaged children, tailoring classes to meet their specific requirements. The preparation for this section in the REET exam benefits significantly from the teaching training received during B.Ed. or D.El.Ed. highlighting the importance of prior educational training.
Candidates are advised to enter the examination well-prepared for questions related to the aforementioned points to enhance their performance.
Language
The language section holds significant weight in the eligibility test, comprising a total of 60 questions amounting to 60 marks, encompassing both Language-I and Language-II. The language question Level is divided into two parts: language comprehension and the pedagogy of language development.
In language comprehension, the focus is primarily on Unseen Passages, with questions related to grammar and verbal aptitude. Adequate preparation involves studying grammar books and practicing questions associated with them to enhance comprehension skills.
The pedagogy syllabus remains consistent across both papers. The level of learning, however, is somewhat more advanced than in the primary stage, leading to a higher level of difficulty in the examination questions. Consequently, candidates should allocate special attention to their preparation for this section to ensure a thorough understanding and successful performance in the examination.
Section- IV : Maths & Science
For the REET exam, candidates have the option to choose either Social Studies or Mathematics and Science, comprising 60 questions with a total of 60 marks. To excel in the mathematics section, it is imperative to thoroughly study the NCERT Mathematics textbooks from classes 6 to 8.
The mathematics segment encompasses questions from the number system, algebra, and geometry. To effectively prepare, candidates should commit mathematical formulas to memory and engage in extensive practice to streamline problem-solving during the exam.
In the Science section, both experimental and factual questions are presented. Successful preparation involves studying the NCERT Science books from classes 6 to 8.
The science questions primarily focus on materials used in daily life, such as food, cleanliness, magnets, electricity, etc. Consequently, candidates should not only read the books but also remain attentive to their surroundings to enhance their readiness for this section.
Note: The criteria for multiple choice questions asked in the examination will be based on the textbooks and syllabus of the course session 2021-22 prescribed by the state government for classes 1 to 5, but the level of difficulty will be of the textbooks up to Secondary (Class 10).
The Detailed Syllabus for REET Level-II (Mathematics and Science) is as follows:
Section-1: Child Development and Pedagogy
Child Development : Concept of growth and development, Dimensions and Principles of development. Factors affecting development (especially in the context of family and school) and their relationship with learning.
Role of Heredity and environment.
Individual Differences : Meaning, types and Factors Affecting Individual differences
Personality : Concept and types of personality, Factors responsible for shaping it. Its measurement.
Intelligence : Concept, Theories and its measurement. Multiple Intelligence. Its implication.
Understanding diverse learners : Backward, Mentally retarded, gifted, creative, disadvantaged-deprived, CWSN, children with learning disabilities.
Learning Difficulties.
Adjustment : Concept and ways of adjustment. Role of teacher in the adjustment.
Meaning and Concept of learning and its processes. Factors Affecting learning
Theories of learning (Behaviourism, Gestalt, Cognitivism, Constructivism) and their implication
How Children learn. Learning processes, Reflection, Imagination and Argument constructivism, experiential learning, concept mapping, investigatory, approach, problem solving.
Motivation and Implications for Learning
Teaching learning processes, Teaching learning strategies and methods in the context of National Curriculum Framework, 2005.
Meaning and purposes of Assessment, Measurement and Evaluation. Comprehensive and Continuous Evaluation. Construction of Achievement Test, Learning Outcomes.
Action Research.
Right to Education Act, 2009 (Role and Responsibilities of Teachers)
Section - II : (Language-1)
हिन्दी
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित व्याकरण संबंधी प्रश्न :-
संधि और समास, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, विशेष्य, अव्यय, वाक्यांश के लिये एक शब्द, शब्द शुद्धि।
एक अपठित गद्यांश में से निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :-
रेखांकित शब्दों का अर्थ स्पष्ट करना, वचन, काल, लिंग ज्ञात करना।
दिये गए शब्दों का वचन काल और लिंग बदलना, राजस्थानी शब्दों के हिन्दी रूप।
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के प्रकार, पदबंध, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, विराम चिह्न।
भाषा की शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम, भाषा दक्षता का विकास।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), हिंदी भाषा शिक्षण में चुनौतियाँ, शिक्षण अधिगम सामग्री, पाठ्यपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन, उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन, उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Synonyms, Antonyms, Spellings, Word-formation, One Word Substitution
Unseen Poem passage Passage
Parts of Speech, Tenses, Determiners, Degrees of comparison.
Framing Questions Including Wh-questions, Active and Passive Voice, Narration Knowledge of English Sounds and Phonetic Symbols
Principles of Teaching English, Methods and Approaches to English Language Teaching
Development of Language Skills, Teaching Learning Materials:( Text books, Multimedia Materials and other resources).
Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation, Assessment and Evaluation in Language.
संधि, समास, शब्दों को शब्द-कोश क्रम में लिखना, शब्दों के मानक रूप लिखना, संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया विशेषण, क्रिया, लिंग, वचन, काल।
एक अपठित पद्यांश पर आधारित निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर प्रश्न :-
भाव सौंदर्य
विचार सौंदर्य
नाद सौंदर्य
शिल्प सौंदर्य
जीवन दृष्टि
वाक्य रचना, वाक्य के अंग, वाक्य के भेद, पदबंध, मुहावरे, लोकोक्तियाँ।
कारक चिह्न, अव्यय, विराम चिह्न, राजस्थानी मुहावरों का अर्थ व प्रयोग।
भाषा शिक्षण विधि, भाषा शिक्षण के उपागम, भाषायी दक्षता का विकास ।
भाषायी कौशलों का विकास (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), शिक्षण अधिगम सामग्री-पाठ्यपुस्तक, बहु-माध्यम एवं शिक्षण के अन्य संसाधन।
भाषा शिक्षण में मूल्यांकन (सुनना, बोलना, पढ़ना, लिखना), उपलब्धि परीक्षण का निर्माण, समग्र एवं सतत् मूल्यांकन, उपचारात्मक शिक्षण।
English
Unseen Prose Passage
Linking Devices, Subject-Verb Concord, Inferences
Unseen Poem passage
Identification of Alliteration, Simile, Metaphor Personification, Assonance, Rhyme
Modal Auxiliaries, Common Idioms and Phrases, Literary Terms : Elegy, Sonnet, Short Story, Drama
Basic knowledge of English sounds and their Phonetic Symbols.
Principles of Teaching English, Communicative Approach to English Language Teaching, Challenges of Teaching English: Difficulties in learning English (role of home language multilingualism)
Living Being : different types and parts of plants, nutrition in plants, respiration and excretion, plant cell and animal cell- their structure and Function, Cell Division.
Human body and health : Diseases spread by microorganisms, (tuberculosis, measles, diphtheria, cholera, typhoid); prevention from diseases; different systems of human body ; infectious diseases (reasons of spreading and prevention); sources of food, Major components of food and diseases developed due to their deficiency; Balanced diet.
Animal Reproduction and Adolescence : Methods of Reproduction; Sexual and asexual.
Adolescence and puberty : Changes in body, role of hormones in reproductions, Reproductive health.
Mechanics - Force and Motion, Types of forces (muscular force, frictional force, gravitational force, magnetic force, electrostatic force), Types of motion (linear, circular, vibrational, periodic and rotational motion) Pressure, Atmospheric Pressure Buoyancy force, work and energy, Traditional and alternative sources of energy; energy conservation.
Heat and Temperature - Heat and Temperature means, thermometers, Heat Transmission (conduction, convection and radiation).
Light & Sound : sources of light, reflection of light, Spherical mirrors, Image formation by plane and Spherical mirrors, Refraction of Light, Lenses and Image formation by Lenses, Sound, Characteristics of sound, Sound propagation, sound pollution.
Electricity and magnetism - Electric Current, Electric Circuit, Heating, magnetic and Chemical effects of current, magnet and magnetism.
Science and Technology : Importance of science in daily life; Synthetic Fibers & Plastics-Types and characteristics of synthetic fibers. Plastic and its properties, Plastic and environment, detergents, cement, etc.; Science and Technology in the medical field (X-ray, C.T. Scan, Surgery, Ultrasound and LASER) ; In the field of Telecommunication - general information about fax machines, computer, internet, email and websites.
Solar System : Moon and stars, Solar family-Sun and Planets, Comets, Constellation
Structure of Matter : Atom and molecule; structure of atom; element, compound and mixture; separation of impurities of substances; symbols of elements; chemical formulae of compounds and chemical equations, physical and chemical change.
Chemical Substances : Oxides, greenhouse effect and global warming, Hydrocarbon (Introductory knowledge), Acide, Alkali and salt, Oxygen gas, Nitrogen gas and nitrogen cycle, Coal, Petroleum and natural gas
Agriculture Management : Agriculture Practices, Types and Examples of crops.